MGLRasterSource
@interface MGLRasterSource : MGLTileSource
MGLRasterSource
is a map content source that supplies raster image tiles to
be shown on the map. The location of and metadata about the tiles are defined
either by an option dictionary or by an external file that conforms to the
TileJSON specification.
A raster source is added to an MGLStyle
object along with one or more
MGLRasterStyleLayer
objects. Use a raster style layer to control the
appearance of content supplied by the raster source.
Each
raster
source defined by the style JSON file is represented at runtime by an
MGLRasterSource
object that you can use to initialize new style layers. You
can also add and remove sources dynamically using methods such as
-[MGLStyle addSource:]
and -[MGLStyle sourceWithIdentifier:]
.
Example
let source = MGLRasterSource(identifier: clouds
, tileURLTemplates: [https://example.com/raster-tiles/{z}/{x}/{y}.png
], options: [
.minimumZoomLevel: 9,
.maximumZoomLevel: 16,
.tileSize: 512,
.attributionInfos: [
MGLAttributionInfo(title: NSAttributedString(string: © Mapbox
), url: URL(string: http://mapbox.com
))
]
])
mapView.style?.addSource(source)
-
Returns a raster source initialized with an identifier and configuration URL.
After initializing and configuring the source, add it to a map view’s style using the
-[MGLStyle addSource:]
method.The URL may be a full HTTP or HTTPS URL or, for tile sets hosted by Mapbox, a Mapbox URL indicating a map identifier (
mapbox://<mapid>
). The URL should point to a JSON file that conforms to the TileJSON specification.If a Mapbox URL is specified, this source uses a tile size of 256. For all other tile sets, the default value is 512. (See the
MGLTileSourceOptionTileSize
documentation for more information about tile sizes.) If you need to use a tile size other than the default, use the-initWithIdentifier:configurationURL:tileSize:
method.Declaration
Objective-C
- (nonnull instancetype)initWithIdentifier:(nonnull NSString *)identifier configurationURL:(nonnull NSURL *)configurationURL;
Swift
convenience init(identifier: String, configurationURL: URL)
Parameters
identifier
A string that uniquely identifies the source in the style to which it is added.
configurationURL
A URL to a TileJSON configuration file describing the source’s contents and other metadata.
Return Value
An initialized raster source.
-
Returns a raster source initialized with an identifier, configuration URL, and tile size.
After initializing and configuring the source, add it to a map view’s style using the
-[MGLStyle addSource:]
method.The URL may be a full HTTP or HTTPS URL or, for tile sets hosted by Mapbox, a Mapbox URL indicating a map identifier (
mapbox://<mapid>
). The URL should point to a JSON file that conforms to the TileJSON specification.Declaration
Objective-C
- (nonnull instancetype)initWithIdentifier:(nonnull NSString *)identifier configurationURL:(nonnull NSURL *)configurationURL tileSize:(CGFloat)tileSize;
Swift
init(identifier: String, configurationURL: URL, tileSize: CGFloat)
Parameters
identifier
A string that uniquely identifies the source in the style to which it is added.
configurationURL
A URL to a TileJSON configuration file describing the source’s contents and other metadata.
tileSize
The width and height (measured in points) of each tiled image in the raster source. See the
MGLTileSourceOptionTileSize
documentation for details.Return Value
An initialized raster source.
-
Returns a raster source initialized an identifier, tile URL templates, and options.
After initializing and configuring the source, add it to a map view’s style using the
-[MGLStyle addSource:]
method.Tile URL templates
Tile URL templates are strings that specify the URLs of the tile images to load. Each template resembles an absolute URL, but with any number of placeholder strings that the source evaluates based on the tile it needs to load. For example:
http://www.example.com/tiles/{z}/{x}/{y}.pbf
could be evaluated ashttp://www.example.com/tiles/14/6/9.pbf
.http://www.example.com/tiles/{z}/{x}/{y}{ratio}.png
could be evaluated ashttp://www.example.com/tiles/14/6/9@2x.png
.
Tile sources support the following placeholder strings in tile URL templates, all of which are optional:
Placeholder string Description {x}
The index of the tile along the map’s x axis according to Spherical Mercator projection. If the value is 0, the tile’s left edge corresponds to the 180th meridian west. If the value is 2z−1, the tile’s right edge corresponds to the 180th meridian east. {y}
The index of the tile along the map’s y axis according to Spherical Mercator projection. If the value is 0, the tile’s tile edge corresponds to arctan(sinh(π)), or approximately 85.0511 degrees north. If the value is 2z−1, the tile’s bottom edge corresponds to −arctan(sinh(π)), or approximately 85.0511 degrees south. The y axis is inverted if the options
parameter containsMGLTileSourceOptionTileCoordinateSystem
with a value ofMGLTileCoordinateSystemTMS
.{z}
The tile’s zoom level. At zoom level 0, each tile covers the entire world map; at zoom level 1, it covers ¼ of the world; at zoom level 2, 1⁄16 of the world, and so on. For tiles loaded by a MGLRasterSource
object, whether the tile zoom level matches the map’s current zoom level depends on the value of the source’s tile size as specified in theMGLTileSourceOptionTileSize
key of theoptions
parameter.{bbox-epsg-3857}
The tile’s bounding box, expressed as a comma-separated list of the tile’s western, southern, eastern, and northern extents according to Spherical Mercator (EPSG:3857) projection. The bounding box is typically used with map services conforming to the Web Map Service protocol. {quadkey}
A quadkey indicating both the tile’s location and its zoom level. The quadkey is typically used with Bing Maps. {ratio}
A suffix indicating the resolution of the tile image. The suffix is the empty string for standard resolution displays and @2x
for Retina displays, including displays for whichNSScreen.backingScaleFactor
orUIScreen.scale
is 3.{prefix}
Two hexadecimal digits chosen such that each visible tile has a different prefix. The prefix is typically used for domain sharding. For more information about the
{x}
,{y}
, and{z}
placeholder strings, consult the OpenStreetMap Wiki.Declaration
Objective-C
- (nonnull instancetype) initWithIdentifier:(nonnull NSString *)identifier tileURLTemplates:(nonnull NSArray<NSString *> *)tileURLTemplates options:(nullable NSDictionary<MGLTileSourceOption, id> *)options;
Swift
init(identifier: String, tileURLTemplates: [String], options: [MGLTileSourceOption : Any]? = nil)
Parameters
identifier
A string that uniquely identifies the source in the style to which it is added.
tileURLTemplates
An array of tile URL template strings. Only the first string is used; any additional strings are ignored.
options
A dictionary containing configuration options. See
MGLTileSourceOption
for available keys and values. Pass innil
to use the default values.Return Value
An initialized tile source.